<html><head><meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark"></head><body><pre style="word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap;">package Vrml2Sourcebook.Chapter15Extrusion;

import org.web3d.x3d.jsail.Core.*;
import org.web3d.x3d.jsail.fields.*;
import org.web3d.x3d.jsail.Geometry3D.*;
import org.web3d.x3d.jsail.Navigation.*;
import org.web3d.x3d.jsail.Shape.*;

// Javadoc metadata annotations follow, see below for X3DJSAIL Java source code.
/**
 * &lt;p&gt; A torus built using a circular cross section swept along a circular spine. &lt;/p&gt;
 &lt;p&gt; Related links: Catalog page &lt;a href="../../../Chapter15Extrusion/Figure15_12TorusIndex.html" target="_blank"&gt;Figure15_12Torus&lt;/a&gt;,  source &lt;a href="../../../Chapter15Extrusion/Figure15_12Torus.java"&gt;Figure15_12Torus.java&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="https://www.web3d.org/x3d/content/examples/X3dResources.html" target="_blank"&gt;X3D Resources&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="https://www.web3d.org/x3d/content/examples/X3dSceneAuthoringHints.html" target="_blank"&gt;X3D Scene Authoring Hints&lt;/a&gt;, and &lt;a href="https://www.web3d.org/x3d/content/X3dTooltips.html" target="_blank"&gt;X3D Tooltips&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;table style="color:black; border:0px solid; border-spacing:10px 0px;"&gt;
        &lt;caption&gt;Scene Meta Information&lt;/caption&gt;
		&lt;tr style="background-color:silver; border-color:silver;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align:center; padding:10px 0px;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;meta tags&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align:left;   padding:10px 0px;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; Document Metadata &lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;

		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"&gt; &lt;i&gt; title &lt;/i&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt; &lt;a href="../../../Chapter15Extrusion/Figure15_12Torus.x3d"&gt;Figure15_12Torus.x3d&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"&gt; &lt;i&gt; description &lt;/i&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt; A torus built using a circular cross section swept along a circular spine. &lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"&gt; &lt;i&gt; creator &lt;/i&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt; Figure 15.12, The VRML 2.0 Sourcebook, Copyright [1997] By Andrea L. Ames, David R. Nadeau, and John L. Moreland &lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"&gt; &lt;i&gt; reference &lt;/i&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.wiley.com/legacy/compbooks/vrml2sbk/ch15/15fig12.htm" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.wiley.com/legacy/compbooks/vrml2sbk/ch15/15fig12.htm&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"&gt; &lt;i&gt; translator &lt;/i&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt; Don Brutzman &lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"&gt; &lt;i&gt; created &lt;/i&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt; 20 August 2000 &lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"&gt; &lt;i&gt; modified &lt;/i&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt; 20 October 2019 &lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"&gt; &lt;i&gt; Image &lt;/i&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt; &lt;a href="../../../Chapter15Extrusion/Figure15_12TorusXj3D.png"&gt;Figure15_12TorusXj3D.png&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"&gt; &lt;i&gt; reference &lt;/i&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt; &lt;a href="../../../Chapter15Extrusion/Xj3DViewerExtrusionBugFix.pdf"&gt;Xj3DViewerExtrusionBugFix.pdf&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"&gt; &lt;i&gt; reference &lt;/i&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.web3d.org/x3d/content/examples/Basic/X3dSpecifications/ExtrusionEdgeCases.x3d" target="_blank"&gt;https://www.web3d.org/x3d/content/examples/Basic/X3dSpecifications/ExtrusionEdgeCases.x3d&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"&gt; &lt;i&gt; identifier &lt;/i&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.web3d.org/x3d/content/examples/Vrml2Sourcebook/Chapter15Extrusion/Figure15_12Torus.x3d" target="_blank"&gt;https://www.web3d.org/x3d/content/examples/Vrml2Sourcebook/Chapter15Extrusion/Figure15_12Torus.x3d&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"&gt; &lt;i&gt; generator &lt;/i&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt; X3D-Edit 3.3, &lt;a href="https://savage.nps.edu/X3D-Edit" target="_blank"&gt;https://savage.nps.edu/X3D-Edit&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align:right; vertical-align: text-top;"&gt; &lt;i&gt; license &lt;/i&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
			&lt;td&gt; &lt;a href="../../../Chapter15Extrusion/../../license.html"&gt;../../license.html&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr style="background-color:silver; border-color:silver;"&gt;
			&lt;td style="text-align:center;" colspan="2"&gt;  &amp;nbsp; &lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
	&lt;/table&gt;

	&lt;p&gt;
		This program uses the
		&lt;a href="https://www.web3d.org/specifications/java/X3DJSAIL.html" target="_blank"&gt;X3D Java Scene Access Interface Library (X3DJSAIL)&lt;/a&gt;.
		It has been produced using the 
		&lt;a href="https://www.web3d.org/x3d/stylesheets/X3dToJava.xslt" target="_blank"&gt;X3dToJava.xslt&lt;/a&gt;
		stylesheet
	       (&lt;a href="https://sourceforge.net/p/x3d/code/HEAD/tree/www.web3d.org/x3d/stylesheets/X3dToJava.xslt" target="_blank"&gt;version control&lt;/a&gt;)
                which is used to create Java source code from an original &lt;code&gt;.x3d&lt;/code&gt; model.
	&lt;/p&gt;

	* @author Figure 15.12, The VRML 2.0 Sourcebook, Copyright [1997] By Andrea L. Ames, David R. Nadeau, and John L. Moreland
 */

public class Figure15_12Torus
{
	/** Default constructor to create this object. */
	public Figure15_12Torus ()
	{
	  initialize();
	}

	/** Create and initialize the X3D model for this object. */
	public final void initialize()
	{
            try { // catch-all
  x3dModel = new X3D().setProfile(X3D.PROFILE_IMMERSIVE).setVersion(X3D.VERSION_3_0)
  .setHead(new head()
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_TITLE      ).setContent("Figure15_12Torus.x3d"))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_DESCRIPTION).setContent("A torus built using a circular cross section swept along a circular spine."))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_CREATOR    ).setContent("Figure 15.12, The VRML 2.0 Sourcebook, Copyright [1997] By Andrea L. Ames, David R. Nadeau, and John L. Moreland"))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_REFERENCE  ).setContent("http://www.wiley.com/legacy/compbooks/vrml2sbk/ch15/15fig12.htm"))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_TRANSLATOR ).setContent("Don Brutzman"))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_CREATED    ).setContent("20 August 2000"))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_MODIFIED   ).setContent("20 October 2019"))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_IMAGE      ).setContent("Figure15_12TorusXj3D.png"))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_REFERENCE  ).setContent("Xj3DViewerExtrusionBugFix.pdf"))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_REFERENCE  ).setContent("https://www.web3d.org/x3d/content/examples/Basic/X3dSpecifications/ExtrusionEdgeCases.x3d"))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_IDENTIFIER ).setContent("https://www.web3d.org/x3d/content/examples/Vrml2Sourcebook/Chapter15Extrusion/Figure15_12Torus.x3d"))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_GENERATOR  ).setContent("X3D-Edit 3.3, https://savage.nps.edu/X3D-Edit"))
    .addMeta(new meta().setName(meta.NAME_LICENSE    ).setContent("../../license.html")))
  .setScene(new Scene()
    .addChild(new WorldInfo().setTitle("Figure15_12Torus.x3d"))
    .addChild(new NavigationInfo())
    .addComments(" Computational cost of Extrusion node compared to IndexedFaceSet or other triangle meshes: quicker to download, takes time to calculate polygonal faces and normals during initial loading, equally fast at run time. ")
    .addComments(" Authoring capabilities of Extrusion compared to IndexedFaceSet or other triangle meshes: can provide great detail with much less effort. ")
    .addChild(new Viewpoint().setDescription("Torus from above").setOrientation(-0.37796,0.91249,0.15656,0.85225).setPosition(10.0,5.0,10.0))
    .addChild(new Viewpoint().setDescription("Torus from ahead"))
    .addChild(new Shape()
      .setAppearance(new Appearance()
        .setMaterial(new Material().setDiffuseColor(1.0,0.0,1.0)))
      .setGeometry(new Extrusion().setBeginCap(false).setCreaseAngle(1.57).setCrossSection(new MFVec2f(new double[] {1.0,0.0,0.92,-0.38,0.71,-0.71,0.38,-0.92,0.0,-1.0,-0.38,-0.92,-0.71,-0.71,-0.92,-0.38,-1.0,-0.0,-0.92,0.38,-0.71,0.71,-0.38,0.92,0.0,1.0,0.38,0.92,0.71,0.71,0.92,0.38,1.0,0.0})).setEndCap(false).setSpine(new MFVec3f(new double[] {2.0,0.0,0.0,1.85,0.0,0.77,1.41,0.0,1.41,0.77,0.0,1.85,0.0,0.0,2.0,-0.77,0.0,1.85,-1.41,0.0,1.41,-1.85,0.0,0.77,-2.0,0.0,0.0,-1.85,0.0,-0.77,-1.41,0.0,-1.41,-0.77,0.0,-1.85,0.0,0.0,-2.0,0.77,0.0,-1.85,1.41,0.0,-1.41,1.85,0.0,-0.77,2.0,0.0,0.0}))
        .addComments(" spine is closed, crossSection is closed "))));
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {       
                System.err.println ("*** Further hints on X3DJSAIL errors and exceptions at");
                System.err.println ("*** https://www.web3d.org/specifications/java/X3DJSAIL.html");
                throw (ex);
            }
	}
	// end of initialize() method

	/** The initialized model object, created within initialize() method. */
	private X3D x3dModel;

	/** 
	 * Provide a 
	 * &lt;a href="https://dzone.com/articles/java-copy-shallow-vs-deep-in-which-you-will-swim" target="_blank"&gt;shallow copy&lt;/a&gt;
	 * of the X3D model.
	 * @see &lt;a href="https://www.web3d.org/specifications/java/javadoc/org/web3d/x3d/jsail/Core/X3D.html"&gt;X3D&lt;/a&gt;
	 * @return Figure15_12Torus model
	 */
	public X3D getX3dModel()
	{	  
		return x3dModel;
	}
	   
    /** 
     * Default main() method provided for test purposes, uses CommandLine to set global ConfigurationProperties for this object.
     * @param args array of input parameters, provided as arguments
     * @see &lt;a href="https://www.web3d.org/specifications/java/javadoc/org/web3d/x3d/jsail/Core/X3D.html#handleArguments-java.lang.String:A-"&gt;X3D.handleArguments(args)&lt;/a&gt;
     * @see &lt;a href="https://www.web3d.org/specifications/java/javadoc/org/web3d/x3d/jsail/Core/X3D.html#validationReport--"&gt;X3D.validationReport()&lt;/a&gt;
     * @see &lt;a href="https://www.web3d.org/specifications/java/javadoc/org/web3d/x3d/jsail/CommandLine.html"&gt;CommandLine&lt;/a&gt;
     * @see &lt;a href="https://www.web3d.org/specifications/java/javadoc/org/web3d/x3d/jsail/CommandLine.html#USAGE"&gt;CommandLine.USAGE&lt;/a&gt;
     * @see &lt;a href="https://www.web3d.org/specifications/java/javadoc/org/web3d/x3d/jsail/ConfigurationProperties.html"&gt;ConfigurationProperties&lt;/a&gt;
     */
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        System.out.println("Build this X3D model, showing validation diagnostics...");
        X3D thisExampleX3dModel = new Figure15_12Torus().getX3dModel();
//      System.out.println("X3D model construction complete.");
	
        // next handle command line arguments
        boolean hasArguments = (args != null) &amp;&amp; (args.length &gt; 0);
        boolean validate = true; // default
        boolean argumentsLoadNewModel = false;
        String  fileName = new String();

        if (args != null)
        {
                for (String arg : args)
                {
                        if (arg.toLowerCase().startsWith("-v") || arg.toLowerCase().contains("validate"))
                        {
                                validate = true; // making sure
                        }
                        if (arg.toLowerCase().endsWith(X3D.FILE_EXTENSION_X3D) ||
                                arg.toLowerCase().endsWith(X3D.FILE_EXTENSION_CLASSICVRML) ||
                                arg.toLowerCase().endsWith(X3D.FILE_EXTENSION_X3DB) ||
                                arg.toLowerCase().endsWith(X3D.FILE_EXTENSION_VRML97) ||
                                arg.toLowerCase().endsWith(X3D.FILE_EXTENSION_EXI) ||
                                arg.toLowerCase().endsWith(X3D.FILE_EXTENSION_GZIP) ||
                                arg.toLowerCase().endsWith(X3D.FILE_EXTENSION_ZIP) ||
                                arg.toLowerCase().endsWith(X3D.FILE_EXTENSION_HTML) ||
                                arg.toLowerCase().endsWith(X3D.FILE_EXTENSION_XHTML))
                        {
                                argumentsLoadNewModel = true;
                                fileName = arg;
                        }
                }
        }
        if      (argumentsLoadNewModel)
                System.out.println("WARNING: \"Vrml2Sourcebook.Chapter15Extrusion.Figure15_12Torus\" model invocation is attempting to load file \"" + fileName + "\" instead of simply validating itself... file loading ignored.");
        else if (hasArguments) // if no arguments provided, this method produces usage warning
                thisExampleX3dModel.handleArguments(args);
	
        if (validate)
        {
            //  System.out.println("--- TODO fix duplicated outputs ---"); // omit when duplicated outputs problem is solved/refactored
		String validationResults = thisExampleX3dModel.validationReport();
            //  System.out.println("-----------------------------------"); // omit when duplicated outputs problem is solved/refactored
                System.out.print("Vrml2Sourcebook.Chapter15Extrusion.Figure15_12Torus self-validation test confirmation: ");
                if (!validationResults.equals("success"))
                    System.out.println();
                System.out.println(validationResults.trim());

                // experimental: test X3DJSAIL output files
                // Chapter15Extrusion/Figure15_12Torus_JavaExport.* file validation is checked when building X3D Example Archives
                String filenameX3D  = "Chapter15Extrusion/Figure15_12Torus_JavaExport.x3d"; 
                String filenameX3DV = "Chapter15Extrusion/Figure15_12Torus_JavaExport.x3dv"; 
                String filenameJSON = "Chapter15Extrusion/Figure15_12Torus_JavaExport.json";
                thisExampleX3dModel.toFileX3D        (filenameX3D);
                thisExampleX3dModel.toFileClassicVRML(filenameX3DV);
// TODO         thisExampleX3dModel.toFileJSON       (filenameJSON);
        }
    }
}
</pre></body></html>